NEWS SPORTS BUSINESS ENTERTAINMENT
Posts by Jordan VELA | PNG Haus Bung
POSTS BY AUTHOR
Jordan VELA

Jordan VELA

BARRAS COMPLETE WARM-UP FOR QUALIFIER MATCH AGAINST HOST OMEN & SAMOA BARRAS COMPLETE WARM-UP FOR QUALIFIER MATCH AGAINST HOST OMEN & SAMOA
Ahead of ICC Men’s T20 World Cup Asia EAP Qualifier the PNG Barramundis have concluded their two warm-up matches in Oman as part of their preparation for the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup Asia & East Asia-Pacific (EAP) Qualifier, set to begin today October 8.In their first warm-up last Friday, October 3 Barramundis faced a strong United Arab Emirates (UAE) side and went down by 108 runs. UAE posted 169 for 6 from their 20 overs, with Aryansh Sharma (65) and Harshit Kaushik (57*) leading their charge. PNG’s bowlers showed discipline, with Kabua Vagi Morea taking 2 for 22 and Alei Nao claiming 2 for 36. In reply, the Barramundis were bowled out for 61 in 12 overs. Despite the loss, the game offered key insights for the team to adjust and strengthen their approach ahead of the main tournament. Their second warm-up match early this week Monday, October 6, saw a much-improved performance from PNG, narrowly losing to Malaysia by just two wickets in the match. Batting first, PNG posted 159 for 6, led by a brilliant half-century from Sese Bau (59 off 44), supported by Hila Vare (33 off 21) and Boio Ray (16*). Malaysia reached the target in 19.1 overs (163/8), but PNG’s bowlers kept up the pressure, taking regular wickets and showcasing their competitive performance on field. PNG Barramundis Coach commended the team’s growing team performance and adaptability, noting the progress made between the two matches. “These warm-ups were valuable opportunities for us to test combinations and sharpen our game plans ahead of the qualifiers,” said Coach John Ovia. With preparations now complete, the Barramundis are focused on their Group 3 fixtures, which begin this Thursday, October 9, when PNG takes on Samoa followed by a match against Oman on Friday, October 10, at 7 p.m. Both matches will be played in Al Amerat, Oman. The PNG Barramundis remain determined and united as they represent the country in pursuit of qualification to the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026. PNG’s Group Stage Fixtures (Asia EAP Qualifier – Oman). Tomorrow 9th October, 7PM (PNG time: 1.30AM) PNG Vs Samoa and on Friday 10th October, 7PM (PNG time: 1.30AM) match up by PNG Vs Oman.
Published on October 8, 2025
EDUCATION DEPT INTERVENES AFTER KIMBE GRAMMAR STUDENTS BARRED FROM EXAMS EDUCATION DEPT INTERVENES AFTER KIMBE GRAMMAR STUDENTS BARRED FROM EXAMS
The Department of Education has confirmed that 27 Grade 10 students from Kimbe Grammar School in West New Britain Province were unable to sit for their first national examination yesterday (Monday 06th/10/2025) due to outstanding school fees. Education Secretary Dr. Uke Kombra, said the department was made aware of the issue yesterday morning and is working with the West New Britain Provincial Education Office and the school to ensure the affected students are allowed to complete their exams. “We have been advised by the Provincial Education Advisor that a formal letter will be issued to the school to allow the students to sit for their examinations starting today, Tuesday, October 7.” “They will also be required to complete a Notice of Absenteeism form to account for the paper they missed yesterday.” Dr. Kombra clarified that Kimbe Grammar School is a private institution operating under its own financial and administrative policies, separate from government-run schools. He explained that private schools are responsible for their own management, including staff salaries and fee structures, and that students enrolling in such institutions agree to the school’s set conditions. However, he stressed that education is a fundamental right for every child in Papua New Guinea, regardless of whether they attend public or private schools.  “No child should be denied the right to education or participation in national assessments due to circumstances beyond their control.” “While private schools have their own governance, we continue to advocate for fair and inclusive practices that prioritize students’ welfare and learning continuity.” Furthermore, he urged school administrations, parents, and provincial authorities to work together to prevent similar disruptions in the future. “We want every eligible student to complete their education successfully.” “The department will continue to monitor the situation to ensure the affected students are given a fair chance to complete their exams.” Meanwhile, the department has not reported any further disruptions in other parts of the country.
Published on October 6, 2025
ROSSO TAKES LEAD AS MARAPE ATTENDS SECURITY TREATY SIGNING ROSSO TAKES LEAD AS MARAPE ATTENDS SECURITY TREATY SIGNING
Deputy Prime Minister John Rosso is currently serving as Acting Prime Minister while Prime Minister James Marape attends the official signing of the Papua New Guinea–Australia Security Treaty in Canberra. The Treaty, described by both governments as a “landmark agreement,” aims to strengthen defence cooperation while expanding collaboration across multiple sectors. Prime Minister Marape said the signing marks a new chapter in the bilateral relationship. “This agreement opens many doors for us and fine-tunes our relationship with Australia going forward into the next 50 years,” he said. He emphasized that the Treaty is not limited to defence and security. The agreement also opens opportunities in clean energy, policing, education, and employment, reflecting the “deep friendship and mutual trust” shared by both nations. While in Australia, Prime Minister Marape is also holding discussions with National Rugby League (NRL) executives and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese regarding Papua New Guinea’s entry into the NRL. “These talks are focused on finalizing the team’s name, structure, membership drives, and sponsorship arrangements frameworks that will underpin our country’s entry into the NRL,” he said. “Our aim is to ensure that PNG’s NRL team is built on a strong foundation, professionally managed, commercially viable, and nationally representative.” All of the updates and discussions will be provided to the PNG NRL Board later this week as preparations continue for the upcoming Prime Minister’s XIII match scheduled for next Sunday at the National Football Stadium. Prime Minister Marape is expected to return to Port Moresby tomorrow afternoon and will hold a press conference to brief the nation on the significance of both the Security Treaty and the NRL discussions.
Published on October 5, 2025
BSP APPOINTS TALPA AS NEW COMPANY SECRETARY BSP APPOINTS TALPA AS NEW COMPANY SECRETARY
The Bank of South Pacific Financial Group (BSP) has announced the appointment of Josephine Talpa as its new Company Secretary, effective Monday, 6th October 2025. Ms. Talpa succeeds Vandhna Narayan, who will continue her role as BSP Group Chief Compliance Officer. The appointment, announced by BSP Group Chairman Robert Bradshaw, complies with ASX Listing Rule 3.16.1 and PNGX Listing Rule 20.10. Chairman Bradshaw expressed gratitude to Ms. Narayan for managing the responsibilities of Company Secretary during the search for a permanent appointment. “Ms. Talpa will represent BSP in accordance with ASX and PNGX regulations and oversee communications between BSP, ASX, and PNGX,” Mr. Bradshaw said. Ms. Taipa holds a Bachelor of Law degree from the University of Papua New Guinea and over 17 years of experience in corporate and commercial law. She has worked in both private practice and in-house legal roles, including at Ashurst, Digicel PNG, and BSP. Her appointment strengthens BSP’s corporate governance framework as the bank continues to expand its operations and maintain regulatory compliance in Papua New Guinea.
Published on October 5, 2025
NCSL CELEBRATES 22 YEARS OF GROWTH AND MEMBER TRUST NCSL CELEBRATES 22 YEARS OF GROWTH AND MEMBER TRUST
The NCSL Savings and Loan Society is marking its 22nd anniversary, celebrating more than two decades of financial service and community building in Papua New Guinea. From its beginnings in Boroko in 2003 with just over 14, 000 members, the institution has grown into one of the country’s largest and most trusted savings and loan societies, now serving more than 150, 000 members nationwide. Chief Executive Officer Frans Kootte said the milestone reflected the loyalty of members who have supported the institution’s growth. “This milestone stands as a powerful reflection of the trust our members have placed in us over the years.” “It highlights the strength of our growing membership and the enduring values that continue to shape our journey.” NCSL’s offerings have expanded significantly since its inception. Members now have access to savings accounts, personal loans, digital services such as MyNCSL Member Online, financial planning tools, loyalty programs, and employer partnerships designed to make saving and borrowing easier. Mr. Kootte thanked members who had been with NCSL from the start, welcomed new members, and invited others to join the society. “NCSL is more than just a financial service provider.” “It is a community built on trust, belonging, and the promise of walking alongside our members in their financial journey.” The society said it will continue to embrace innovation and expand its services to meet the changing financial needs of Papua New Guineans.
Published on October 5, 2025
BUDGET DEFICITS PUT PRESSURE ON PNG’S MONETARY POLICY, PNGNRI WARNS BUDGET DEFICITS PUT PRESSURE ON PNG’S MONETARY POLICY, PNGNRI WARNS
The Papua New Guinea National Research Institute (PNGNRI) has warned that consecutive budget deficits are placing mounting pressure on the country’s monetary policy and long-term financial stability. In its latest Spotlight report, authored by senior researcher Dr Thomas Wangi, the institute highlighted how persistent overspending and declining revenues have forced the government to rely heavily on domestic borrowing. Key financing tools include treasury bills, the Central Bank’s Temporary Advance Facility, and other arrangements designed to manage short-term cash flow. According to Dr Wangi, while these instruments have helped the government meet immediate funding needs, they are increasingly undermining the effectiveness of monetary policy. The prominence of treasury bills over central bank bills has reduced the Bank of Papua New Guinea’s ability to manage liquidity in the financial system. Additionally, injections of cash through borrowing facilities are contributing to inflationary pressures and threatening price stability. The report identifies several drivers of the fiscal gap, including rising expenditure under programs such as Tuition Fee Free Education and the Connect PNG Road Program, coupled with declining revenues from commodity exports and lower levels of foreign direct investment. Moreover, PNGNRI cautions that reliance on debt financing comes with risks, particularly the possibility of escalating debt levels. To address the issue, the institute recommends that government revenue from equity in resource projects be more effectively channeled into the national budget. It further calls for stronger fiscal discipline, better expenditure management, and negotiating improved terms in future project development agreements. The institute also urges greater support for non-resource sectors to diversify economic growth and reduce dependence on volatile commodity markets. The full report, Financing of Budget Deficits Affects Monetary Policy Operations in Papua New Guinea, is available on the PNGNRI website.
Published on October 4, 2025
ENGA PROVINCE JOINS MISS BIRD OF PARADISE PAGEANT AS FIRST HIGHLANDS PARTNER ENGA PROVINCE JOINS MISS BIRD OF PARADISE PAGEANT AS FIRST HIGHLANDS PARTNER
Enga Province has officially become the ninth province, and the first from the Highlands region, to join the Miss Bird of Paradise (MBOP) Papua New Guinea Pageant.On Saturday evening, September 27th, MBOP Founder and Chairlady Anna Bais signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with Tania Nugent, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Enga Provincial Tourism Bureau, confirming Enga’s entry into the national platform. The signing was witnessed by Karl Tony Lakaio, National Functions Coordinator of the Enga Provincial Administration, and Lawrence Lokain, Administration Officer. The partnership aims to empower young women from Enga to develop leadership skills while supporting advocacy for disadvantaged children, particularly those living with disabilities. “Through this partnership, Enga is empowering its young women to step forward and represent her people. Papua New Guinea looks forward to learning more about Enga through the voice and presence of her Queen,” said MBOP Chairlady Anna Bais. Nugent described the pageant as a milestone for Enga, highlighting that the inaugural crowning will take place on October 2, aligning with Enga Provincial Day. She confirmed that the event will become an annual program under the leadership of the Enga Provincial Administration and Tourism Bureau. Within just two days of callouts, more than 50 applications were received from young women in Port Moresby and Enga Province, reflecting the excitement surrounding the new opportunity. Nugent also acknowledged the backing of Enga Provincial Administrator Sandis Tsaka and Governor Sir Peter Ipatas in ensuring the sustainability of the initiative. Both MBOP and Enga representatives expressed optimism that the platform will grow into a proud avenue for advocacy, cultural pride, and women’s empowerment in the Highlands. The MBOP PNG Committee has extended its best wishes to the Enga team as preparations begin for the province’s first-ever crowning of Miss Bird of Paradise Enga.
Published on September 28, 2025
DR. JOYCE RAYEL CHAMPIONS TOURISM AS PNG’S CAREER OF THE FUTURE DR. JOYCE RAYEL CHAMPIONS TOURISM AS PNG’S CAREER OF THE FUTURE
As the world celebrates World Tourism Day today September 27, 2025, Papua New Guinea is being urged to look beyond the traditional career paths of lawyers, doctors, and pilots and embrace tourism as a powerful engine for the nation’s future.At the heart of this call is Dr. Joyce Jazmin Rayel, Head of the Tourism and Hospitality Management Division at the University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG) and founder of the annual Tourism Convention. For than twenty years, she has worked tirelessly to prove that tourism is not just about serving food or carrying luggage, but about building a national identity, creating jobs, and driving sustainable growth. Dr. Rayel recalls starting the first convention in 2007 with just thirteen students inside a small lecture theatre. “At that time, even within the university, few people truly understood the importance of tourism.” “We began with nothing! no resources, no funds but with the school’s support and the help of industry partners like the Tourism Promotion Authority, we managed to stage it.” Nearly two decades later, the UPNG Tourism Convention has grown into one of the university’s flagship annual events, drawing hundreds of participants, sponsors, and industry leaders. Despite its growth, the journey has never been easy. “We always start from scratch. Finding sponsors is a constant challenge, and not all students contribute equally.” “But I’ve learned to identify those who are passionate and encourage them to lead.” This resilience, she believes, is part of the real lesson. For her students, the convention is not just an academic requirement, but it is a real-world test of leadership, teamwork, and innovation. When asked what she would say to students in secondary and primary schools with many of whom dream of becoming lawyers, doctors, or pilots. “Tourism is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world. It creates jobs, stimulates infrastructure, protects our environment, and promotes our diverse cultures.” “Tourism is everybody’s responsibility, and it can be the catalyst for sustainable development in Papua New Guinea.” She emphasized that tourism is not limited to hospitality jobs but encompasses planning, product development, cultural preservation, and environmental stewardship. “Through tourism, we invite the world to discover PNG, but just as importantly, we empower our people to discover their own potential." For students, tourism offers careers with impact, where they can make a difference both locally and globally. For parents, it is a chance to see their children pursue a field that builds both skills and national pride. For business leaders, it is an invitation to invest in a sector with unmatched potential for growth. “Tourism can directly stimulate local economies." "With proper infrastructure and government support, it can transform communities and create opportunities across the country.” This year’s World Tourism Day theme “Tourism and Inclusive Growth” resonates strongly with UPNG’s Tourism and Hospitality Management students, who will once again stage the 19th Tourism Convention. The event stands as proof that the next generation is ready to carry PNG’s tourism sector forward. For Dr. Rayel, the message of World Tourism Day is simple but powerful: tourism is not just about welcoming visitors, it is about building a sustainable and prosperous future for Papua New Guinea.
Published on September 27, 2025
UPNG YEAR 3 THM STUDENTS GEAR UP FOR 19TH TOURISM CONVENTION UPNG YEAR 3 THM STUDENTS GEAR UP FOR 19TH TOURISM CONVENTION
Third-year Tourism and Hospitality Management students at the University of Papua New Guinea (UPNG) are racing against time to host the 19th Tourism Convention on Tuesday, September 30, at the New Lecture Theatre and SBPP Foyer.The event, held under the theme “Tourism for Inclusive Growth: Driving Sustainable Transformation for the Next 50 Years,” coincides with PNG’s 50th Independence Anniversary, highlighting tourism’s potential to shape the nation’s future. For the 22 students, the convention is more than an academic assignment but it’s a real-world test of leadership, teamwork, and problem-solving. Convention Manager Terence Joe Gelua, explained that the event contributes fifty percent of their final grade, and students have only ten weeks to plan, fund, and deliver the event. “Every task, from reaching out to sponsors to coordinating logistics, has to be done under pressure.” “We are giving our very best so that the convention is successfully delivered.” Meanwhile, Venue Manager Ruby Annson and her team are preparing the New Lecture Theatre and SBPP Foyer to accommodate over 600 expected participants, while exhibitors are invited to showcase products and services across the tourism sector. On the culinary front, Food and Beverage Lead Granite Raymond is working to ensure a memorable dining experience for attendees. “We have reached out to sponsors like FCS Catering, Coca-Cola, Pacific Industries, Lae Briskets, Airways and Air Niugini including Coral Seas Hotel.” “Some have responded, but we are still following up. Despite financial challenges, we are determined to make the food and beverage experience unforgettable.” The Marketing team, led by Kiage Gerel, is using social media, school outreach, and community networks to raise awareness about the event. “Funding has been a challenge. Most of our movement is out of our own pockets, but we are gaining invaluable skills in communication, fundraising, and leadership.” The convention has been divided into specialized teams, each focusing on a critical aspect of the event. The Venue team ensures the spaces are ready for over 600 participants and exhibitors, the Food and Beverage team manages catering and sponsor coordination, and the Marketing team drives awareness through social media and school outreach. Together, these teams give students hands-on experience while ensuring the convention runs smoothly. Students emphasized that the convention offers practical exposure that classroom lessons alone cannot provide. From negotiating with sponsors to handling high-profile guests as guest speakers, the convention is shaping the next generation of tourism professionals. “The event has taught us confidence and teamwork. I have personally learned how to approach CEOs and even government officials.” The broader aim of the convention extends beyond student learning. Tourism remains a critical sector for PNG, particularly for local entrepreneurs and rural communities. “Tourism can directly stimulate local economies. With proper infrastructure and government support, it offers opportunities for businesses and communities alike.” The annual convention traces its roots to Dr. Joyce Jazmin Rayel, Head of Department for Tourism and Hospitality Management and founder of the event. She emphasized the importance of linking student-led initiatives with national development goals. “The convention is designed to empower students while showcasing how tourism can contribute to inclusive growth.” “It is about preparing the next generation to lead PNG’s tourism sector into the next fifty years.” Despite the many challenges, enthusiasm remains high with preparations approximately 75 percent complete, the students are focused on finalizing logistics, confirming sponsors, and polishing their presentations. Moreover, Assistant Manager, Marista Ovia stated that they hope that when the event concludes, attendees leave with new ideas, stronger networks, and a renewed appreciation for how tourism can drive sustainable growth in our country. Adding on Mr. Gelua concluded stating that ultimately, they want their guests to leave inspired, to see the potential of tourism, and to understand how it can transform PNG for decades to come.
Published on September 27, 2025
NCSL: TRANSFORMING PNG FINANCE WITH DIGITAL SPEED AND MEMBER CARE NCSL: TRANSFORMING PNG FINANCE WITH DIGITAL SPEED AND MEMBER CARE
For more than twenty years, NCSL Savings and Loan Society has proudly served as Papua New Guinea’s (PNG) leading member owned financial institution.With over 150, 000 contributors nationwide, NCSL has built a legacy of trust, innovation, and service delivering savings and loan solutions that are secure, accessible, and tailored to the everyday needs of Papua New Guineans. NCSL’s mission to improve lives through digitally driven financial services continues to shape the future of savings and loans in PNG, with member experiences inspiring and guiding that journey.Mr. Tau Bega story serves a testimony who recently joined NCSL on July 7, 2025.For him, NCSL was not just another financial institution, but a transformative experience rooted in convenience, efficiency, and genuine member care.As a professional in the lending sector and well-versed in financial services Mr. Tau Bega was yet what to discover NCSL which left him amazed of the service.“I’m truly impressed by the speed of applying for a personal loan, just a few keystrokes and it is done. It’s a game-changer.”His journey began with a Seivins Chat presentation conducted by NCSL’s Ms. Vicky Moriani, Customer Service Consultant in Alotau.Her patient and knowledgeable guidance through the online registration and loan process exemplifies the heart of NCSL’s member-first approach.“Her support made the entire experience seamless.”In addition, according to Mr. Bega, what sets NCSL apart is not only its technology but the thoughtfulness behind it; the MyNCSL App.“It personalizes your services, giving clients control and convenience on the go.”“It is highly recommended and is extremely flexible and user-friendly, cutting out the traditional bulky loan application forms. And the turnaround time? Next to none.”Beyond loans, Mr. Bega praised NCSL’s wide range of savings products, designed to meet the practical needs of PNG’s working class.With competitive interest rates and a member focused approach, NCSL continues to redefine what convenient digital services can look like.“I will definitely recommend NCSL to others seeking convenience, including my family members and It is not just a service it’s a smarter way to manage your money.”
Published on September 26, 2025
PNG ANNOUNCES SQUAD FOR ICC MEN'S T20 PNG ANNOUNCES SQUAD FOR ICC MEN'S T20
The PNG Barramundis departed today for Brisbane to play warm-up matches against Queensland Cricket with the official 15-man squad ahead of the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup Asia & EAP Regional Final in Oman later this month. The Board has officially announced the 15-player squad after careful consideration of current form, fitness, and anticipated match conditions, with the aim of creating a versatile and balanced team capable of performing at the highest level. PNG Barramundis 15- Man, Squad for the ICC Men’s T20 1. Assad Vala (Captain) – Batsman 2. Sese Bau (Vice-Captain) – Batsman / Mystery Spinner 3. Ainiu Loi – Batsman 4. Lega Siaka – Batsman 5. Boio Ray – Batsman 6. Gaudi Toka – All-Rounder (Pace Bowler / Batsman) 7. Patrick Nou – All-Rounder (Spin Bowler / Batsman) 8. Malcolm Aporo – All-Rounder (Batsman) 9. Hila Vare – Wicketkeeper 10. Doko Rupa – Wicketkeeper / Batter 11. John Kariko – Spin Bowler 12. Alei Nao – Fast Bowler 13. Damien Ravu – Fast Bowler (Death Specialist) 14. Michael Charlie – Fast Bowler 15. Kabua Morea – Swing Bowler Assad Vala will lead the team as captain, with Sese Bau appointed vice-captain and the batting order lineup features top-order talents such as Ainiu Loi, Lega Siaka, and Boio Ray, all known for their consistency and ability to deliver under pressure. The all-rounders include Gaudi Toka, Patrick Nou, and Malcolm Aporo, providing both batting firepower and bowling flexibility. Hila Vare and Doko Rupa have been selected as wicketkeepers, ensuring strong glovework and finishing ability in the lower order. The spin attack will be led by John Kariko, while the pace department comprises Alei Nao, Damien Ravu, Michael Charlie, and Kabua Morea, offering a mix of express pace, swing, and death-bowling expertise. The squad reflects a strategic approach to balance experience with youthful energy, blending seasoned campaigners with dynamic young talent. It has been selected to adapt to any pitch or match scenario, maintain aggressive batting throughout the order, provide variety and depth in bowling, and uphold high standards in fielding. Every player has been chosen to contribute to a team capable of navigating the group stages, excelling in the Super Six, and competing successfully in the knockout rounds. Hudson Api Leka, Chairman of Selectors and Team Manager, expressed confidence in the team’s ability to represent the nation with skill, determination, and unity. “We are proud of this squad and encourage all fans to get behind the team. Let’s bring the cup home.”
Published on September 24, 2025
FODE EXPANDS EDUCATION ACCESS THROUGH DIGITAL LEARNING FODE EXPANDS EDUCATION ACCESS THROUGH DIGITAL LEARNING
The Flexible, Open and Distance Education program is advancing its efforts to make education more accessible across Papua New Guinea, with new digital platforms and expanded services reaching thousands of students. Secretary for Education, Dr Uke Kombra, said the program has achieved major milestones, including the pilot of Moodle online courses for Grade 11 and 12 students in selected centers, and the digitization of courses for Grades 7 to 10. “We are committed to ensuring no student is left behind. Our digitization and expansion plans align directly with the national goal of inclusive and accessible education for all,” Dr Kombra said. Dr Kombra explained that FODE is no longer considered an alternate pathway, but an essential service that must be available in every LLG. More than 80,000 students were enrolled in 2024, with numbers continuing to grow. FODE currently operates in all 22 provinces and has begun expanding services into districts and LLGs. Partnerships with the Commonwealth of Learning (COL) and NICTA are strengthening the quality and capacity of the digital courses. While progress has been encouraging, Dr Kombra emphasized the need for long-term investment. “To sustain growth and deliver quality learning, FODE requires increased funding of around K20 million annually, as well as additional staffing and infrastructure support,” he said. Looking ahead, FODE plans to expand further into secondary, high, and vocational schools, while continuing to roll out online learning platforms nationwide. Pilot programs in the NCD and Central Province have already demonstrated that digital learning is both feasible and effective. Dr Kombra called on the government, provincial administrations, and stakeholders to back the program’s expansion. “We urge all partners to prioritize capacity building, infrastructure development, and sustainable funding so that every Papua New Guinean child has a pathway to education.”
Published on September 24, 2025